upper meridian passage - перевод на русский
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upper meridian passage - перевод на русский

TERM IN ASTRONOMY
Upper culmination; Lower culmination; Meridian passage; Solar Culmination; Solar culmination; Meridian transit; Culminate

upper meridian passage      
верхняя кульминация
magnetic meridian         
  • The astronomic prime meridian at Greenwich, England. The geodetic prime meridian is actually 102.478 meters east of this point since the adoption of [[WGS84]].
LINE BETWEEN THE EARTH'S POLES WITH THE SAME LONGITUDE
Lines of longitude; Line of longitude; Magnetic meridian; Meridian in geography; Geographic meridian; Geographical meridian; Circle of longitude; Standard meridian

[mægnetikmə'ridiən]

физика

магнитный меридиан

celestial meridian         
GREAT CIRCLE PASSING THROUGH THE CELESTIAL POLES, THE ZENITH, AND THE NADIR OF A PARTICULAR LOCATION
Celestial meridian; Astronomical meridian; Local meridian; Astronomic meridian; Meridian in astronomy; Astronomical meridian plane; Meridian plane
1) небесный меридиан
2) небесный меридиан

Определение

Magnetic Meridian
A line formed on the earth's surface by the intersection therewith of a plane passing through the magnetic axis. It is a line determined by the direction of the compass needle. The meridians constantly change in direction and correspond in a general way to the geographical meridians.

Википедия

Culmination

In observational astronomy, culmination is the passage of a celestial object (such as the Sun, the Moon, a planet, a star, constellation or a deep-sky object) across the observer's local meridian. These events were also known as meridian transits, used in timekeeping and navigation, and measured precisely using a transit telescope.

During each day, every celestial object appears to move along a circular path on the celestial sphere due to the Earth's rotation creating two moments when it crosses the meridian. Except at the geographic poles, any celestial object passing through the meridian has an upper culmination, when it reaches its highest point (the moment when it is nearest to the Zenith), and nearly twelve hours later, is followed by a lower culmination, when it reaches its lowest point (nearest to the Nadir). The time of culmination (when the object culminates) is often used to mean upper culmination.

An object's altitude (A) in degrees at its upper culmination is equal to 90 minus the observer's latitude (L) plus the object's declination (δ): A = 90° − L + δ.

Как переводится upper meridian passage на Русский язык